I whakatūria te taiwhanga i te tau 2004, ā, i whakamanahia e te Tari Pūtaiao me te Hangarau o te Porowini o Shandong hei Taiwhanga Matua mō te Hangarau Tono Aukume i te tau 2016. I te tau 2019, i whakawhānuihia, ā, i whakamahia kia rite ki ngā paerewa taiwhanga ā-motu. I whakatūria ngātahitia me te Whare Wānanga o RWTH Aachen i Tiamana, me te arotahi ki te rangahau me te whakawhanake i te hangarau whakakakahu kohao atamai. Mā te whakauru i te hangarau tātari atamai a Tiamana me te whakakotahi i te hangarau tono aukume superconducting me te hangarau tono aukume tuku iho, e whakapau kaha ana te taiwhanga ki te whakarato aratohu pūtaiao, whakaaturanga tono, me te whakangungu i ngā kaimahi matua mō te umanga tukatuka me te tātari kohuke o te ao. Hei tāpiri, he tūāpapa ratonga tūmatanui ngaio mō ngā hononga rautaki ā-motu i roto i te hiko aukume me ngā hononga i roto i ngā umanga whakarewa me te keri.

E 8,600 mita pūrua te rahi o te taiwhanga, ā, e 120 ngā kaimahi rangahau wā-katoa me te wā-wāhanga kei a rātou i tēnei wā, tae atu ki te 36 he tohunga ngaio matua, neke atu rānei. Neke atu i te 300 ngā taputapu whakamātautau me ngā taputapu tātari kua rite ki tēnei taiwhanga, ā, neke atu i te 80% o ēnei e eke ana ki ngā taumata ārahi o te ao me te motu. He hanganga matatau kei te taiwhanga tae atu ki te whakaputa hiko photovoltaic, ngā pūnaha hangarua wai, ngā pūnaha tuku hau pēhanga teitei, te hauhautanga pokapū, me ngā pūnaha tango puehu kohu wai. Ko tētahi o ngā taiwhanga ngaio nui rawa atu me te whānui rawa atu mō te tukatuka me te whakarōpū kohuke i Haina.